Wednesday, November 6, 2013

How to Convert From Chapter 7 to Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

You can easily convert from Chapter 7 bankruptcy to Chapter 13 in most courts. In many courts you are absolutely entitled to convert under the Bankruptcy Code, even if one of your creditors or the trustee objects. The author briefs the process of converting From Chapter 7 to Chapter 13 Bankruptcy.

It may happen that after filing for Chapter 7, you realize that you have underestimated your income or you have mortgage arrears that you wish to repay in order to save your home from foreclosure, which is not allowed in Chapter 7. There can be number of reasons for the dismissal of your Chapter 7 case. So, at any point of time, you may want to convert from Chapter 7 to Chapter 13.
New York Bankruptcy Attorney, John M. Crane1 briefs about the exempted property saying, “Certain types of personal property is classified as exempt under the Bankruptcy Code. This means that you get to keep this property even after your debts are discharged. In New York, State Law provides for specific exemptions including, among others:(A) cash, checking or savings accounts, U.S. Savings Bond, stocks, and other marketable securities, and tax refunds up to a maximum total of $2,500.00; (B) equity in a motor vehicle up to $2,400.00; (C) basic wearing apparel; (D) $50,000.00 of the equity in your home, co-op or condo; (E) social security benefits; (F) household furnishing and certain appliances; (G) IRA, 401K and other qualified retirement accounts.” (Ref: John M. Crane, P.C., http://www.johncranebankruptcy.com/bankruptcy )
You can easily convert from Chapter 7 bankruptcy to Chapter 13 in most courts. In many courts you are absolutely entitled to convert under the Bankruptcy Code, even if one of your creditors or the trustee objects. Since you have a one-time right to convert, normally your requests are approved by the court unless there is evidence of bad faith or you are otherwise ineligible to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy.
To convert your case from Chapter7 to Chapter 13, you will need to do following:
  • You will need to file a motion asking for the court's permission.
  • In the motion, you need to tell the court the reason for the conversion and you have to prove that you can afford to be in a Chapter 13 bankruptcy.
  • Send the motion to your creditors, the trustee as well as any other interested party.
  • You might have to attend the hearing, but if nobody objects to your motion, some courts will simply grant your request without a hearing.
Many courts want you to follow some additional local rules. So, try to go through the local rules or consult with an attorney familiar with your court’s procedures.

Disclaimer: The contents of this page are general in nature. Please use your discretion while following them. The author does not guarantee legal validity of the tips contained herein.

John M. Crane: John M. Crane, P.C. has been licensed since 1997 and is a member of the National Association of Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys. John M. Crane, P.C. is a full-service law office with a practice focused on Foreclosure Defense and Consumer Bankruptcy. The offices of John M. Crane, P.C. are located at PortChester, Queens, White Plains and New York. For further information, contact John M. Crane, P.C. 212-571-1898, 718-509-6542, 914-380-4209, 914-481-3450. His main office is located at 342 North Main Street, PortChester, NY 10573.You can visit the website http://www.johncranebankruptcy.com/.

Friday, October 25, 2013

Converting Your Chapter 7 Bankruptcy to a Chapter 13 Case

There can be many reasons for converting Chapter7 Bankruptcy to Chapter 13 case. Sometimes, after filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the debtor realizes that Chapter 13 is much better option.  Sometimes, the court ask the debtor to convert to Chapter 13. The author explains the need of converting Chapter 7 Bankruptcy to a Chapter 13 of bankruptcy.


Bankruptcy attorney John M. Crane states “Bankruptcy is a means for good people in bad situations to legally get a fresh start. There are certain requirements, but generally, anyone meeting those requirements has a legal right to file bankruptcy. As soon as a bankruptcy petition is filed, all creditors are prohibited from attempting to collect on all debts listed in the petition until the Court either discharges you from these debts or determines that you are not entitled to such relief.” (Ref: John M. Crane, P.C, http://www.johncranebankruptcy.com/bankruptcy)


There can be many reasons for converting Chapter 7 Bankruptcy to Chapter 13 case. Sometimes, after filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the debtor realizes that Chapter 13 is much better option.  Sometimes, the court ask the debtor to convert to Chapter 13. Some of the reasons for converting Chapter 7 Bankruptcy to a Chapter 13 of bankruptcy are:

When the Court Might Require You to Convert to Chapter 13


Court may ask you to covert to Chapter13 if it finds that you are not eligible to file for chapter 7. This may also happen when you make mistake in filing Chapter 7 means test, which determine who is eligible to file Chapter 7 case. If you don’t want to pay within three to five years repayment plan required by Chapter 13 then you can ask the court to dismiss the case. However, the court cannot force you to stay in Chapter13.

When You Want to Convert to Chapter 13

 

  • Financial Conditions: Your financial condition changed since you file for Chapter 7 and realize that you made a mistake by filing for Chapter 7 and will lose your valuable property.
  • To take benefit of Chapter 13: If you’re financial circumstances have changed and you got some money, then you may want to use benefits that Chapter 13 provides. Chapter 13 bankruptcy is more flexible than Chapter 7 in many ways like with Chapter 13 you can reduce the principal on car loans.
  • Property Value Underestimated: due to underestimation of the actual value of your property you realize that you cannot exempt the full value of your property in Chapter 7. At that time you want to convert to Chapter 13 because it lets you keep most of your property.
  • Insurance Proceeds: Bankruptcy exemption does not let you to keep the insurance proceeds in Chapter7 and you might be able to keep them in Chapter 13.
  • Possibilities with Chapter 13: Some debts can be discharged only in Chapter 13.
  • Non-exempt Property: In Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the trustee is authorized to sell your non-exempt assets to pay your creditors. But, if you don’t want to lose your non-exempt property, you may be able to convert your case to Chapter 13. 

Disclaimer: The contents of this page are general in nature. Please use your discretion while following them. The author does not guarantee legal validity of the tips contained herein.

John M. Crane, P.C.: John M. Crane, P.C. has been licensed since 1997 and is a member of the National Association of Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys. John M. Crane, P.C. is a full-service law office with a practice focused on Foreclosure Defense and Consumer Bankruptcy. The offices of John M. Crane, P.C. are located at PortChester, Queens, White Plains and New York. For further information, contact John M. Crane, P.C. directly at (914) 481-3450. You can visit the website http://www.johncranebankruptcy.com/.

What is the process for filing bankruptcy?

Bankruptcy is the legal procedure that a person undergoes when he is unable to pay back his debts. It is a legal process that establishes that a person is no longer able to pay back his debts as promised. The result is that once the bankruptcy is discharged his creditors loose legal rights to try and recover the money or file a lawsuit in court regarding their claim. So, Bankruptcy is the best option to eventually help you get back on your feet.

Process for filing Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy lawyer NY, Mr. John M. Crane1 tells-“Most people experience a great sense of guilt and fear about their need to file bankruptcy. They blame themselves. The reality is that if you’re experiencing financial problems, the cause goes way beyond you and your actions. You have a right to a fresh start in life. There is no shame if you have to file for bankruptcy. Consult a good bankruptcy attorney in New York to guide you to a fresh start in your life.” (Ref: John M. Crane, P.Chttp://www.johncranebankruptcy.com/blog)

Filing bankruptcy starts with gathering information

 

First of all you should document all of your income for the past several months. This would include any tax refunds, dividends, paychecks, gifts, annuities, and interest. This is meant to help calculate the reasons why you are filing bankruptcy. Your amount of income will help to determine what chapter of bankruptcy that you can file for.

Gather a list of your possessions and assets

This will include any mortgages, cars, jewelry, valuable household goods, clothing, stocks or bonds, bank accounts, checking, savings, cash, CD's, retirement accounts, and anything else that might have value. This helps the state determine what can be saved and sold at auctions to help pay off your debt.

Get a list of your debts

 

Debts include credit cards, loans, settlements, house payments, etc.
After collecting all the above information you are ready to file a petition.

Hire an experienced Bankruptcy lawyer

 

Bankruptcy law is very complex to understand. But with the right kind of attorneys to represent you in court, it will not be tough or stressful. If you directly handle the case without having any legal knowledge, you could lose the assets you are trying to protect. So, it is always good to hire an experienced Bankruptcy lawyer for the successful completion of the job.



1.John M. Crane, P.C.: John M. Crane, P.C. has been licensed since 1997 and is a member of the National Association of Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys. John M. Crane, P.C. is a full-service law office with a practice focused on Foreclosure Defense and Consumer Bankruptcy. The offices of John M. Crane, P.C. are located at PortChester, Queens, White Plains and New York. For further information, contact John M. Crane, P.C. directly at (914) 481-3450. You can visit the website http://www.johncranebankruptcy.com/.